Land records · Parcel maps · October 7, 2026
Tree Preservation Area: Rules for Removing Trees
What a tree preservation area is: a protected zone on a plat or site plan where clearing is limited, plus local tree ordinances and removal permits.
Tree preservation area is a designated part of a property, usually shown on a recorded plat or approved site plan, where existing trees must be kept and clearing is restricted. These areas are created during subdivision or development approval to meet local tree ordinances, buffer neighbors, protect slopes, or preserve wildlife habitat. Separately, many cities have tree ordinances requiring permits to remove protected trees anywhere on private property, based on size or species. Owners who remove trees in violation can face fines and replanting requirements. This page is general land-records background, not legal advice.
Where tree preservation areas appear
| Source | What to look for |
|---|---|
| Recorded plat | Shaded areas, plat notes, or labels like TPA or tree save |
| Site plan | Protected tree locations and limits of disturbance |
| Recorded covenant | Restrictions on clearing |
| Conservation easement | Broader protection, often permanent |
Plat notes often state that no trees may be removed within the area except dead or hazardous trees. See what is a plat note.
Tree ordinances
Local ordinances may protect: - Trees above a certain trunk diameter, measured at breast height. - Specific species, such as heritage oaks. - Trees in buffers or along streets. - Trees on steep slopes.
Removal may require a permit, an arborist report, and replacement planting or a fee.
Tree preservation area vs conservation easement
A tree preservation area is usually a development condition enforced by the local government. A conservation easement is a recorded interest often held by a land trust with broader, permanent restrictions.
Effects on owners
Owners may not be able to build pools, sheds, or lawns in preserved areas. Fences or paths may be restricted. Buyers should review plats and covenants. See how to find deed restrictions.
Steep slopes and buffers
Tree preservation is often required on hillsides to prevent erosion, linking to steep slope ordinances, and along streams and property edges as buffers.
Hazardous trees
Most rules allow removal of dead, diseased, or hazardous trees, sometimes with documentation from an arborist. Emergency removals after storms are usually allowed, followed by notice.
Penalties
Unauthorized removal may lead to fines per tree, replacement planting at higher ratios, or restoration requirements. Some cities assess fines based on the appraised value of the trees.
Example
A subdivision plat shows a 30-foot tree save area along the rear of each lot. A new owner wants to clear it for a garden. The plat note prohibits removal except for hazardous trees, and the city requires a permit and arborist letter before removing even a dead tree in that area.
Finding tree rules
Check the city’s tree ordinance, the recorded plat for notes and shaded areas, and the HOA covenants. Planning staff can confirm whether a tree preservation area applies.
Bottom line
A tree preservation area is a protected zone on a plat or site plan where tree removal is restricted, and tree ordinances may require permits to remove protected trees anywhere on a lot. Review plat notes and covenants before clearing or building. Explore plats via the Platbookmapper map.
Tree preservation area FAQ
What is a tree preservation area?
A designated area where trees must be kept.
Where do I find tree preservation areas?
On recorded plats, site plans, or covenants.
Can I remove a dead tree in a tree save area?
Usually, with documentation or a permit.
Do I need a permit to cut down a tree?
In many cities, for protected trees.
What happens if I remove trees illegally?
Fines and replanting requirements are common.